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Retirement · Data

What It Actually Costs to Retire in the Piedmont Triad: A County-Level Study

A retired couple in the Piedmont Triad needs at least $5,581.51 to $6,060.32 a year for property taxes and Medicare Part B, depending on the county. That is only the starting point and doesn’t account for everyday living expenses and other healthcare costs. Assisted living alone costs a median of $77,955 a year in North Carolina.

AT A GLANCE

Key Takeaways

We break down what it actually costs to retire in the Piedmont Triad across eight counties, then compare those costs with Medicare charges and long-term care rates.

  • The annual floor for a Triad retired couple runs from $5,581.51 in Surry County to $6,060.32 in Guilford County.
  • Medicare Part B costs $202.90 a month in 2026, so a couple pays $4,869.60 in premiums before any deductible applies.
  • North Carolina reduces the taxable value of a home for property tax purposes by the greater of $25,000 or 50% of appraised value for homeowners 65 and older whose 2026 income stays under $38,800.
  • Assisted living in North Carolina runs $77,955 a year, which doubles the average retired couple’s entire Social Security income of $38,496.
Three people in business attire reviewing documents together at a table

How We Calculated These Figures

Here is the math behind the numbers:

  • County property tax: Median home price × county tax rate ÷ 100
  • Taxable value: 50% of the home’s appraised value after the senior exclusion
  • Annual floor: County property tax after the exclusion + Medicare Part B premiums for two people

We used median sale prices for the three months ending July 2026 and county tax rates for the 2025–26 fiscal year. City residents also pay their city tax rate. We then compared the county results with the senior tax exclusion, 2026 Medicare costs, long-term care rates, and average Social Security income.

A notebook and laptop on a desk, reviewing notes with a cup of coffee
Data

What Each Triad County Charges a Retired Homeowner

County tax rates vary by 24 cents per $100 across the Triad, while median sale prices differ by $73,712 between Stokes County and Guilford County. A lower rate on an expensive home can still produce a higher tax bill than a higher rate on a cheaper home. We pair each county’s rate with its median sale price to calculate the tax bill. The table below pairs each rate with the price a median home sold for in that county.

County
Rate per $100
Median sale price
Annual county tax
Tax after the exclusion
Guilford
$0.7305
$326,000
$2,381.43
$1,190.72
Stokes
$0.585
$252,288
$1,475.88
$737.94
Rockingham
$0.58
$266,219
$1,544.07
$772.04
Davidson
$0.54
$304,108
$1,642.18
$821.09
Forsyth
$0.5352
$318,067
$1,702.29
$851.15
Surry
$0.51
$279,181
$1,423.82
$711.91
Randolph
$0.50
$299,123
$1,495.62
$747.81
Alamance
$0.49
$319,563
$1,565.86
$782.93
Key Insights
  • Guilford County bills $2,381.43 on a median-priced home, which runs $957.61 above the $1,423.82 a Surry County owner pays.
  • Alamance County levies the lowest rate in the Triad at 49 cents and still bills $142.04 more than Surry.
Data

The Exclusion Most Retirees Never Claim

North Carolina gives homeowners 65 and older a property tax exclusion that reduces their taxable home value. Owners must apply, and the income limit includes all retirement income. Across the eight counties in this study, the exclusion saves an owner $711.91 to $1,190.71 a year. The table below shows the 2026 rules.

Requirement
2026 Standard
Age
Owner is 65 or older, or totally and permanently disabled
Income ceiling
$38,800 for the 2026 tax year, counting both spouses
Exclusion amount
The greater of the first $25,000 or 50% of appraised value
What it covers
The permanent residence, including a limited amount of surrounding land
Application
Form AV-9, filed with the county assessor
Filing window
January 1 through June 1, 2026
Key Insights
  • On a $326,000 Guilford County home, the exclusion cuts the county bill from $2,381.43 to $1,190.72. This is a $1,190.71 difference every year it applies.
  • A Roth conversion increases reportable income for the year, which can push a homeowner above the $38,800 limit and cost them the exclusion for that year.
Data

What Medicare Charges in 2026

Medicare premiums reset every January. Part B costs a two-person household more than $4,800 a year before either person files a claim. In 2026, the projected average Part D premium falls from $38.31 to $34.50 a month. The table below shows 2026 costs:

2026 Medicare Cost
One Retiree
Retired Couple
Part B monthly premium
$202.90
$405.80
Part B annual premium
$2,434.80
$4,869.60
Part B annual deductible
$283.00
$566.00
Part D projected monthly premium
$34.50
$69.00
Part D projected annual premium
$414.00
$828.00
Key Insights
  • The Medicare Part B premium now costs a couple $4,869.60 a year, up $429.60 from 2025.
  • Part B takes 9.8% of the average retired worker’s monthly benefit before the deductible or a single prescription.
Data

What Care Costs When Independence Ends

Long-term care can quickly change retirement costs, and Medicare covers little of the expense. The figures below show the latest North Carolina median costs from the cost-of-care survey.

Care Setting
Monthly Median
Annual Median
In-home care, non-medical caregiver
$5,720
$68,640
Assisted living community
$6,496
$77,955
Nursing home, semi-private room
$9,733
$116,800
Adult day health care
$1,831
$21,970
Key Insights
  • Assisted living at $77,955 a year costs 12.9 times the annual tax and premium floor a Triad couple pays.
  • A semi-private nursing home room runs $3,237 more per month than assisted living, adding $38,844 over a full year.
Take the Next Step

Wondering what retiring in the Piedmont Triad will really cost you?

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